Monday, May 20, 2019
Ethics on Immanuel Kants Categorical Imperative Essay
Abstr stage . Kants ideas or his take on ethics was ground upon autonomy (self-governance), and drive. He believed that unless a person freely and leadingly energises a choice, then their action has no meaning often less any example value. Kant similarly thought that e rattling troops when using reason when analyzing good quandarys would in fact match with what he called the compressed jussive mood. In accordance with the pricy entrust aspects Kants claims on good bequeath is the only thing that fuel be con stancered good without limitation.In this musical theme I provide discourse several situations that I chip in been involved in where both the Categorical irresponsible and a good will ware applied to my personal experiences. Before I disembowel started I would kindred to bemuse a little more light on the Categorical Imperative that Kant and others viewed as very priceless and vital if trying to understand the complexity of ethics and his moral philosoph y. It is also important that wholeness mustiness clearly interpret exactly what the Categorical Imperative consist of in advance trying to administer or apply its ordinance to anyone.As human beings we t determination to always bewilder to discombobulate a tenacious answer based on reasoning from one source or another. Kant as a philosopher in all probability conceived ethics as the study of how it would be most rational to act, which is elegant straight forward indeed, still a a few(prenominal) of the core aspects of Kants Categorical Imperative have many arguments posed against them in specific from a Utilitarian perspective. I have done a corporation of things that can merit a superior conclusion, and I have also committed acts that result in me being rewarded.at once as far as the small side of the coin goes, did I make whoopie the rewards or gratitude inclined to me collectible to my actions that were viewed as moral or the right thing to do? Yes I enjoyed th em and I will probably sub-consciously commit those comparable acts again. Now in accordance with the superior side of things I also have helped others I never even met that because I felt that it was a good will and I stand by those which make them a article of faith. on that pointfore I am superior in those particular cases.I do not believe that it is hard to find an undivided that acts out of mere principle and expects no reward, I believe that it is just a lot of venal and naive people that argon not willing to be honest about their true reason or rationalizing. The philosophical views from one of the greatest German philosophers to ever live continue to interest and influence scholarly opinions all around the world. Immanuel Kant was one of those brilliant thinkers or philosophers that were able to give valuable insight that surround many dissimilar estimable values of pietism.Kants ideas or his take on ethics was based upon autonomy (self-governance), and reason. H e believed that unless a person freely and willingly makes a choice, then their action has no meaning much less any moral value. Kant also thought that every man when using reason when analyzing moral dilemmas would in fact agree with what he called the Categorical Imperative. In accordance with the good will aspects Kants claims on good will is the only thing that can be considered good without limitation.In this paper I will discuss several situations that I have been involved in where both the Categorical Imperative and a good will have applied to my personal experiences. Before I get started I would interchangeable to shed a little more light on the Categorical Imperative that Kant and others viewed as very valuable and vital if trying to understand the complexity of ethics and his moral philosophy. It is also important that one must clearly interpret exactly what the Categorical Imperative consist of before trying to administer or apply its formula to anyone.As human beings we tend to always have to have a logical answer based on reasoning from one source or another. Kant as a philosopher probably conceived ethics as the study of how it would be most rational to act, which is pretty straight forward indeed, only when a few of the core aspects of Kants Categorical Imperative have many arguments posed against them especially from a Utilitarian perspective. I have done a lot of things that can merit a superior conclusion, and I have also committed acts that result in me being rewarded.Now as far as the inferior side of the coin goes, did I enjoy the rewards or gratitude given to me due to my actions that were viewed as moral or the right thing to do? Yes I enjoyed them and I will probably sub-consciously commit those same acts again. Now in accordance with the superior side of things I also have helped others I never even met just because I felt that it was a good will and I stand by those which make them a principle.Therefore I am superior in those partic ular cases. I do not believe that it is hard to find an individual that acts out of mere principle and expects no reward, I believe that it is just a lot of dishonest and naive people that are not willing to be honest about their true reason or rationalizing. Just because one person may will a certain thing does not mean that the majority of people will follow suit. For example a key element of Kants hypothesis is the concept of intentions or intent.To him the actual outcome or the consequences of a particular action doesnt matter at all, its the intentional aspects he is concerned with. Imagine that you are a ordered killer just walking down the street and you see a defenseless fourth-year f advertise sex walking in front of you.Its no one else around and its very pertinacious on the streets. You also have a knife to ensure a silent job and a very easy kill. Now lets verbalize you decide not to kill this elderly woman and spare her life, barely not because you are worried ab out acting im morally but you did not want to risk her screaming and alerting anyone else that she was being attacked. In the end u immovable not to act on your will then agree to Kant you have not acted ethically. Thats where I find flaw in his analysis and theory.So our actions according to Kants philosophy doesnt make us a better person because when you acted or (chose not to act), you werent considering action in legal injury of its morality. You actually abandoned the ideas of moral choice, and merely acted out of a sense of self preservation. However if you did chose not to kill the elderly woman because you suddenly realized that it was wrong to do so, then you would have acted morally according to Kants theory on Categorical Imperative. Can the Categorical Imperative even accurate enough and practical to be applied into a personal real life ethical dilemma?I do not believe that it could. My interpretation of Kants theory was the he thought that if everyone just used rea son when trying to figure out their ethical duties, then everyone would come up with the same rules to follow. This may be true but I would say that it is very unlikely that humans will ever be unbiased enough to do this, and the Categorical Imperative fails to take into account the complexity of human beings and their relationships to one another. The formula that Kant used was the concepts surrounding normal law.By this universal law formula he was able to capture the concept that a maxim will work for everyone who it is applied too. The side by side(p) formula Kant used was the end in itself which occurs when people try to use maxims, (rules that suit themselves) this formulation states that we must not treat others as if they do not have their own life, and respect their acts regardless of ethical belief. It may be my duty to give a small contribution of my earnings to charity, church, or to the homeless person indeed, but a homeless man cannot demand that I do so for him becau se I am not a means to his end, and he has to respect that concept.The key thing to keep in idea here is that you cant use people just as a means to an end because people are ends in themselves. For example you couldnt kill a baby Hitler just because that will save a thousand Jews, according to Kantain perspectives. With the baby Hitler example the maxim would be killing babies that will commit genocide when they grow up. On the contrary what if that was a moral rule like you must kill any babies that will grow up and commit genocide. If the maxim could function as a rule, then actions based on it will be morally right.These maxims also serve as a way to better understand the rigidly parameters that surround ethical issues. Now as I said earlier on I have a foot-hole in both aspects of this topic. I have done things to receive rewards especially when beautiful women are around. And I have also just given a pure stranger a ride home in the rain after seeing them struggle with groce ries. And I never told a soul it was just a mere act of benevolence and the ethical thing to do as far as good will goes. That is what makes Kants theory in my eyes as stand byary to my individuality. I do not agree with him on some aspects of his analysis and some I can relate too.We all are presented with these scenarios and many of us as typical human beings tend to neglect the infrastructure behind morality of ethical issues. I would say that ethical theory must have examples attached to them otherwise it wouldnt be a very good ethical theory. These theories can never be applied practically if one could not animadvert using them in different circumstances. The Categorical Imperative does sort of show any rational persuasion person both how to tell the difference between right and wrong, and the moral necessity to choose to act in accordance with whats right.Personally I fall right in between when it comes to this as I said I have done a little of both sides, being superior( acting out of principles), and I have acted to gain reward but not as much as I have been considered superior. I try my best to act accordingly with morality, and being a commit Christian this isnt that hard. My main source of morality stems from the Bible. I use the Bibles principles as a signpost to how to act morally. I believe that this is the only true source of ethical acts, and that there is no man made doctrines or philosophies that can properly address this complex issue.As long as I understood Gods Laws and follow a righteous path, morality or acting morally comes like second nature. So to sum it all up about Kants perspectives I believe he was a little more concerned with a persons intentions than a consequentialist with utilitarian views, but Kant did flavor that if you didnt act according to the Categorical Imperative you could be accused of acting unethically. It was clear that Kant like me was not content with the popular moral philosophy of his day. According to K ant, when we act upon a maxim that cant be universalized or (willed by everyone else) we are contradicting ourselves.Meaning that without a will that everyone else views as quarry then any action taken can potentially contradict ones self. To nurture understand Kants philosophy I will walk you through a series of scenarios that I have experienced in my life. I can recall several occasions where the categorical Imperative aspect of Kants philosophy has shed light on my ethical or morally based actions. One afternoon I was riding down the street and I noticed a few guys struggling with groceries trying to get back to their school.I could have kept going and actually I did, but I decided to turn around and offer them a ride to their destination. Now according to Kants good will I acted on a matter of principle, and not to gain reward. There was nothing I expected to gain from my actions. Now if I had asked them for gas money or perhaps some sort of payment for the ride then at that point I become inferior according to Kants Categorical Imperative. There was another instance when I acted morally and ethically in Kants eyes and that was the time I acknowledged an older woman attempting to put air in her tire at Kroger grocery store.Actually at the time I was in need of air for my tire too and the clerk had turned on the machine but before I got there to it she came and was experiencing distract getting the air in her tire. I politely offered her assistance and she was very grateful and she insisted that I take five dollars for my actions. Now I in fact was not expecting to get paid for this, but she insisted that I take it. I made it very clear that I felt that this was a universal duty of mine to assist at a time when my assistance was clearly needed.She was older and having trouble with the air pump so I felt an obligation to assist her so I did so. Now did I act morally according to Kants Categorical Imperative and the good will? Was I superior or inferior? Yes I acted morally because Kant was not concerned with outcome or consequences he only focused on the intent of that particular action. Kant also emphasizes the absolute necessity of separating genuine morality from all empirical considerations. I find Kants formula to be a valuable shaft but it neglects to define moral law as God-given.
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