Economy

Jamaicas economy is improving in the wake of the global recession, solo still faces serious long-term problems: a sizable exhaust trade deficit, large-scale unemployment and underemployment, and a debt-to-gross domestic product ratio of al about(prenominal) unmatched hundred thirty%. Structural weaknesses, low levels of establishment pedestal investment, and in high spirits-cost animation erode confidence in the productive empyrean. eminent unemployment exacerbates the serious law-breaking problem, including gang violence that is fueled by the drug trade. Jamaicas exhausting debt burden--the quaternth-highest per capita--is the result of government bailouts to ailing sectors of the economy, most notably the pecuniary sector in the mid-to-late 1990s. The government faces the embarrassing prospect of having to execute fiscal discipline in rewrite to maintain debt payments speckle simultaneously attacking serious abomination challenges that are hampering stinting growth. It also needs to address the high cost of energy to successfully expand the economy. The private sector complains sharply most challenges to doing business on the island, scarce the government appears unwilling to eff these obstacles and resolve them.

Although official statistics show decades of economic stagnation in Jamaica, economists at the World Bank (WB) and Inter-American maturement Bank (IDB) choose estimated substantial growth of the informal sector. much(prenominal) studies suggest that inclusion of the informal sector would raise Jamaicas GDP statistics by as much as 40%. The countrys ec onomy is to a great extent dependent on ser! vices, which now account for more than 60% of GDP. Jamaica continues to derive most of its foreign exchange from tourism, remittances, and bauxite/ aluminium oxide. Remittances account for virtually 20% of GDP and are equivalent to tourism revenues. Remittances plunge 15% from 2008 to 2009, but have recovered and are go on where they were beforehand the global economic downturn. Three of Jamaicas four bauxite/alumina firms suspended operations in 2009 due to falling hire amid the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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